Cheer Motions Explained

The core cheer arm motions explained - high V, low V, T, touchdown and more, and why sharp motions matter.

Quick answer: cheer motions are a set standard vocabulary of precise arm positions - like a high V, T or touchdown - that teams use to build routines, chants and dances with a clean, consistent visual look.

Why Motions Have Names

Because motions are standardised, a coach can call out "high V, clean, T" and every athlete knows exactly what position to hit, without needing to see it demonstrated first. This shared vocabulary is one of the most distinctive parts of cheer technique.

The Core Motions

Common motions include:

What Makes a Motion "Sharp"

Judges and coaches place a lot of weight on how precisely and quickly a team hits each motion - arms locked straight (unless the motion calls for a bend), matching angles across the whole team, and no visible motion "through" positions on the way to the final one. This is often called being "sharp" or "clean."

Where Motions Fit in a Routine

Motions run through almost every part of a routine - chants, dances, transitions between stunts and tumbling, and formation changes - making them one of the most continuously visible technical elements judges assess.

High V

Arms extended up and out, forming a V.

Low V

Arms extended down and out, forming an inverted V.

T Motion

Arms extended straight out at shoulder height.

Broken T

A bent-elbow variation of the T motion.

Touchdown

Arms extended straight up, parallel to each other.

Low Touchdown

The mirror opposite of touchdown - arms straight down at the sides.

Candlesticks

Arms extended forward, parallel to the ground, fists up.

Daggers

Elbows pulled in and down, fists near the chin.

Punch

A sharp, forward-driving motion, fist leading.

Buckets

Straight arms extended forward, fists facing down.

Diagonal

One arm high, one arm low, across the body.

Lunge

A lower-body position often paired with an arm motion.

Clean

The neutral reset position, arms at the sides.

Clasp

Hands clasped together, typically at chest height.